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| Type: | Resource | |
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| Created: | Feb 08, 2023 at 4:15 p.m. | |
| Last updated: | Feb 08, 2023 at 4:15 p.m. | |
| Citation: | See how to cite this resource |
| Sharing Status: | Public |
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| Views: | 197 |
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Abstract
A three-dimensional mathematical model to simulate regional groundwater flow was used in the lower Palar River basin, in southern India. The study area is characterised by heavy abstraction of groundwater for agricultural, industrial and drinking water supplies. There are three major pumping stations on the riverbed apart from a number of wells distributed over the area. The model simulates groundwater flow over an area of about 392 km(2) with 70 rows, 40 columns, and two layers. The model simulated a transient-state condition for the period 1991-2001. The model was calibrated for steady- and transient-state conditions. There was a reasonable match between the computed and observed heads. The transient model was run until the year 2010 to forecast groundwater flow under various scenarios of overpumping and less recharge. Based on the modelling results, it is shown that the aquifer system is stable at the present rate of pumping, excepting for a few locations along the coast where the groundwater head drops from 0.4 to 1.81 m below sea level during the dry seasons. Further, there was a decline in the groundwater head by 0.9 to 2.4 m below sea level in the eastern part of the area when the aquifer system was subjected to an additional groundwater withdrawal of 2 million gallons per day (MGD) at a major pumping station.
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Spatial
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Additional Metadata
| Name | Value |
|---|---|
| DOI | 10.1007/s10040-003-0294-0 |
| Depth | 38 |
| Scale | 101 - 1 000 km² |
| Layers | 2 |
| Purpose | Groundwater resources |
| GroMoPo_ID | 344 |
| IsVerified | True |
| Model Code | MODFLOW |
| Model Link | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-003-0294-0 |
| Model Time | 1991-2001 |
| Model Year | 2004 |
| Model Authors | Senthilkumar, M; Elango, L |
| Model Country | India |
| Data Available | Report/paper only |
| Developer Email | elango@annauniv.edu |
| Dominant Geology | Model focuses on multiple geologic materials |
| Developer Country | India |
| Publication Title | Three-dimensional mathematical model to simulate groundwater flow in the lower Palar River basin, southern India |
| Original Developer | No |
| Additional Information | |
| Integration or Coupling | None of the above |
| Evaluation or Calibration | Dynamic water levels |
| Geologic Data Availability | No |
How to Cite
This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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