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Abstract
Total suspended solids (TSS) and Volatile Suspended Solids (VSS) from White Clay Creek near the Stroud Water Research Center, Avondale, PA, USA. The purpose is to quantify export of inorganic and organic particulate matter from the 725-hectare watershed. Samples consist of those taken at monthly intervals, normally the first Wednesday of each month regardless of weather or flow conditions and those taken after precipitation events. The monthly samples are manual grab samples collected in 5-L polyethylene “space saver” bottles from a few centimeters below the surface and without disturbance to the stream bed. The event samples were collected in response to precipitation of 20 mm or more using an ISCO automated sampler which collected 1-L samples s in polyethylene bottles at hourly intervals through an intake approximately 20 cm above the bed. Each of approximately four events per year are represented by approximately 10 samples selected from the hourly series to characterize the rise, peak, and falling limb of the hydrograph. Additional events are represented by the three samples nearest peak flow.
Subject Keywords
Coverage
Spatial
Temporal
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Content
ReadMe.md
CRBCZO -- Stream Suspended Sediment -- Christina River Basin -- (1993-2012)
OVERVIEW
Description/Abstract
Total suspended solids (TSS) and Volatile Suspended Solids (VSS) from White Clay Creek near the Stroud Water Research Center, Avondale, PA, USA. The purpose is to quantify export of inorganic and organic particulate matter from the 725-hectare watershed. Samples consist of those taken at monthly intervals, normally the first Wednesday of each month regardless of weather or flow conditions and those taken after precipitation events. The monthly samples are manual grab samples collected in 5-L polyethylene “space saver” bottles from a few centimeters below the surface and without disturbance to the stream bed. The event samples were collected in response to precipitation of 20 mm or more using an ISCO automated sampler which collected 1-L samples s in polyethylene bottles at hourly intervals through an intake approximately 20 cm above the bed. Each of approximately four events per year are represented by approximately 10 samples selected from the hourly series to characterize the rise, peak, and falling limb of the hydrograph. Additional events are represented by the three samples nearest peak flow.
Creator/Author
Aufdenkampe, A.K.|Newbold, J.D.|Anderson, B. A.|Richardson, D.| Damiano, S.G.
CZOs
Christina
Contact
Sara G. Damiano, Stroud Water Research Center, 970 Spencer Road, Avondale, PA 19311, sdamiano@stroudcenter.org
Subtitle
TSS concentrations and elemental/isotopic composition (starting 2005) of baseflow and stormflow.
SUBJECTS
Disciplines
Water Chemistry|Geomorphology|Biogeochemistry|Hydrology|Geochemistry / Mineralogy
Topics
Stream Suspended Sediment
Keywords
Stroud Water Research Center|Christina River| White Clay Creek
Variables
Solids_ total suspended|carbon to nitrogen molar ratio|carbon_ particulate organic|nitrogen_ particulate organic|nitrogen-15 stable isotope ratio delta
Variables ODM2
Carbon, particulate organic|Carbon to nitrogen molar ratio|Nitrogen, particulate organic|Nitrogen-15|Solids, total suspended
TEMPORAL
Date Start
1993-01-06
Date End
2012-12-05
SPATIAL
Field Areas
Boulton Run|Christina River Basin|Forest Endmember: Spring Brook|White Clay Creek @ SWRC|Construction Endmember: White Clay Creek below landfill|Lower White Clay Creek|Agricultural Endmember: South Branch Doe Run
Location
Christina River Basin
North latitude
39.921867
South latitude
39.699222
West longitude
-75.851669
East longitude
-75.675028
REFERENCE
Citation
Aufdenkampe, A.K.; Newbold, J.D.; Anderson, B. A.; Richardson, D.; Damiano, S.G. (2013). Christina River Basin - Stream Suspended Sediment (1993-2012). Stroud Water Research Center.
Publications of this data
Newbold, J. D., T. L. Bott, L. A. Kaplan, B. W. Sweeney, and R. L. Vannote (1997). Organic matter dynamics in White Clay Creek, Pennsylvania, USA. Pages 46 - 50 in J. R. Webster and J. L. Meyers (editors). Stream organic matter budgets. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16:3-161
Richardson, D. C. (2008). Transport, sources, and quality of seston in a piedmont headwater stream. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Maryland
Richardson, D. C., L. A. Kaplan, J. D. Newbold, and A. K. Aufdenkampe (2009). Temporal dynamics of seston: A recurring nighttime peak and seasonal shifts in composition in a stream ecosystem. Limnology and Oceanography 54:344-354
Publications using this data
Karwan, D.L., R. Aalto, A.K. Aufdenkampe, J.D. Newbold, J.E. Pizzuto (2011). Characterization and Source Determination of Stream Suspended Particulate Material in White Clay Creek, USA. Applied Geochemistry 26:5354-5356 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.03.058
D.L. Karwan, A.K. Aufdenkampe, R. Aalto, J.D. Newbold, J.E. Pizzuto (2011). Within-storm and Seasonal Differences in Particulate Organic Material Composition and Sources in White Clay Creek, USA. American Geophysical Union Annual Fall Meeting, December 4-10, 2011
D.L. Karwan, A.K. Aufdenkampe, R. Aalto, J.D. Newbold, J.E. Pizzuto (2012). Within-storm and Seasonal Differences in Suspended Material Composition and Sources in White Clay Creek, USA. American Association of Geographers Annual Meeting, February 24-28, 2012
Karwan, D.L. (2012). Sediment Fingerprinting in White Clay Creek and the Christina River Basin Critical Zone Observatory. Invited Seminar, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Earth and Environmental Science, April 2, 2012
Karwan, D.L. (2012). Characterization and Source Determination of Suspended Particulate Material in White Clay Creek, USA. Invited Seminar, United States Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, January 27, 2012
CZO ID
2474
Related datasets
CRBCZO -- Stream Water Chemistry -- Christina River Basin -- (1977-2017)
CRBCZO -- Stage, Streamflow / Discharge -- White Clay Creek -- (1968-2014)
Award Grant Numbers
National Science Foundation, award # - 0424681
National Science Foundation, award # - 0543526
National Science Foundation, award # - 0724971
National Science Foundation, award # - 1052716
Additional Metadata
Name | Value |
---|---|
czos | Christina |
czo_id | 2474 |
citation | Aufdenkampe, A.K.; Newbold, J.D.; Anderson, B. A.; Richardson, D.; Damiano, S.G. (2013). Christina River Basin - Stream Suspended Sediment (1993-2012). Stroud Water Research Center. |
keywords | Stroud Water Research Center, Christina River, White Clay Creek |
subtitle | TSS concentrations and elemental/isotopic composition (starting 2005) of baseflow and stormflow. |
variables | Solids_ total suspended, carbon to nitrogen molar ratio, carbon_ particulate organic, nitrogen_ particulate organic, nitrogen-15 stable isotope ratio delta |
disciplines | Water Chemistry, Geomorphology, Biogeochemistry, Hydrology, Geochemistry / Mineralogy |
related_datasets | 2407, 2464 |
related_datasets_hs | https://www.hydroshare.org/resource/3d25b6d404b3454eb62ce588eceeacd6/, https://www.hydroshare.org/resource/c29f39c122c3411c97a3bfb933f156a2/ |
Related Resources
This resource is referenced by | Richardson, D. C. (2008). Transport, sources, and quality of seston in a piedmont headwater stream. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Maryland |
This resource is referenced by | Richardson, D. C., L. A. Kaplan, J. D. Newbold, and A. K. Aufdenkampe (2009). Temporal dynamics of seston: A recurring nighttime peak and seasonal shifts in composition in a stream ecosystem. Limnology and Oceanography 54:344-354 |
This resource is referenced by | Newbold, J. D., T. L. Bott, L. A. Kaplan, B. W. Sweeney, and R. L. Vannote (1997). Organic matter dynamics in White Clay Creek, Pennsylvania, USA. Pages 46 - 50 in J. R. Webster and J. L. Meyers (editors). Stream organic matter budgets. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16:3-161 |
Credits
Funding Agencies
This resource was created using funding from the following sources:
Agency Name | Award Title | Award Number |
---|---|---|
National Science Foundation, award # | 0424681 | |
National Science Foundation, award # | 0543526 | |
National Science Foundation, award # | 0724971 | |
National Science Foundation, award # | 1052716 |
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