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| Created: | Feb 08, 2023 at 4:06 p.m. | |
| Last updated: | Feb 08, 2023 at 4:07 p.m. | |
| Citation: | See how to cite this resource |
| Sharing Status: | Public |
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Abstract
of groundwater by precipitation is low. Numerical modelling is a helpful tool in the assessment of groundwater resources and analysis of future exploitation scenarios. To quantify the groundwater resources of the East Owienat area in the southwest of the Western Desert, Egypt, the present study assesses the groundwater resources management of the Nubian aquifer. Groundwater withdrawals have increased in this area, resulting in a disturbance of the aquifer's natural equilibrium, and the large-scale and ongoing depletion of this critical water reserve. Negative impacts, such as a decline in water levels and increase in salinity, have been experienced. The methodology includes application of numerical groundwater modelling in steady and transient states under different measured and abstraction scenarios. The numerical simulation model developed was applied to assess the responses of the Nubian aquifer water level under different pumping scenarios during the next 30 years. Groundwater management scenarios are evaluated to find an optimal management solution to satisfy future needs. Based on analysis of three different development schemes that were formulated to predict the future response of the aquifer under long-term water stress, a gradual increase in groundwater pumping to 150% of present levels should be adopted for protection and better management of the aquifer. Similar techniques could be used to improve groundwater management in other parts of the country, as well as other similar arid regions.
Subject Keywords
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Spatial
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Additional Metadata
| Name | Value |
|---|---|
| DOI | 10.1080/02626667.2013.836278 |
| Depth | 900 |
| Scale | 1 001 - 10 000 km² |
| Layers | |
| Purpose | Groundwater resources |
| GroMoPo_ID | 338 |
| IsVerified | True |
| Model Code | MODFLOW |
| Model Link | https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2013.836278 |
| Model Time | 1984-2041 |
| Model Year | 2014 |
| Model Authors | El Alfy, M |
| Model Country | Egypt |
| Data Available | Report/paper only |
| Developer Email | melalfy@ksu.edu.sa |
| Dominant Geology | Siliciclastic sedimentary (sandstones, shales) |
| Developer Country | Saudi Arabia; Egypt |
| Publication Title | Numerical groundwater modelling as an effective tool for management of water resources in arid areas |
| Original Developer | No |
| Additional Information | |
| Integration or Coupling | |
| Evaluation or Calibration | Static water levels;Dynamic water levels |
| Geologic Data Availability | No |
How to Cite
This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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