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Dataset for Nesheim et al. (2024) Assessing impacts of cemeteries on water quality in an urban headwater watershed with mixed human-built infrastructure


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Created: Nov 22, 2023 at 3:06 a.m.
Last updated: Mar 11, 2024 at 6:14 p.m.
DOI: 10.4211/hs.bd53d08c08504c48a1273010c53d4580
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Sharing Status: Published
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Abstract

Cemeteries are understudied integral components to urban watersheds, which provide ecosystem services but can also export nutrients, trace elements, and other contaminants to nearby water bodies. In this study, we focus on Meadowbrook Creek, an urban headwater stream in Syracuse, New York (U.S.), which has shown significant nitrate contributions from a local cemetery. We collected biweekly surface water samples over the course of one year from 2022-2023 for analysis of major and trace elemental concentrations including Na, Ca, Mg, K, F, Cl, sulfate, and nitrate. Here, we aim to assess the impact of various human infrastructure on urban stream water quality with a particular focus on the cemetery and nitrate. A comparison between the new dataset in this study and previously reported water chemistry data in Meadowbrook in 2012 suggests a decade-long impact of road salting and the cemetery on water quality particularly with respect to Na, Cl, and nitrate. Sulfate, Mg, Ca, and K are likely mainly geogenic. Stable nitrogen isotope data, the usage of concrete or steel vaults in the cemetery in the past 50 years, and the lack of correlation between nitrate and fluoride concentrations in stream water argue against burial decay products being a major source of nitrate to the stream. Instead, other nitrate sources that exist in the cemetery, e.g., fertilizer, decaying plant material, and wastewater, are more viable dominant nitrate sources. In addition, nitrate loading calculations indicate that the groundwater-connected reach, including the cemetery, acts as an annual net sink for nitrate despite the seasonally-varying sink-source patterns.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
North Latitude
43.0453°
East Longitude
-76.0580°
South Latitude
43.0244°
West Longitude
-76.1165°

Content

Related Resources

This resource is described by http://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.15128

Credits

Funding Agencies

This resource was created using funding from the following sources:
Agency Name Award Title Award Number
Syracuse University Small Equipment Grant
Syracuse University The Syracuse Office of Undergraduate Research & Creative Engagement (The SOURCE)

How to Cite

Wen, T., S. Nesheim, J. Klein (2024). Dataset for Nesheim et al. (2024) Assessing impacts of cemeteries on water quality in an urban headwater watershed with mixed human-built infrastructure, HydroShare, https://doi.org/10.4211/hs.bd53d08c08504c48a1273010c53d4580

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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